Ten homes centred around bright interior courtyards (2024)

Interior courtyards filled with indoor trees and greenery create a tranquil, peaceful atmosphere. For our latest lookbook, we've collected ten homes from the Dezeen archive with beautiful courtyards at the heart of the interior.

Interior courtyards are mostly found in homes in warmer climates, where they help create a connection to the outdoors while bringing more light and air inside.

Adding trees and green plants to the courtyards make for decorative spaces that also function as sheltered miniature gardens.

The homes in this lookbook are spread out across the globe, from Israel to Japan and Mexico, but all feature soothing courtyard rooms filled with plants.

This is the latest roundup in ourDezeen Lookbooks series providing visual inspiration for the home. Previous lookbooks feature modernist living rooms, original hotel bathrooms and spacious kitchen extensions.

Courtyard House, US, by No Architecture

This home in the Willamette Valley wine country in Oregon was designed around a glazed garden filled with native deciduous trees.

As well as being decorative, the courtyard helps with the heating and cooling of the house by increasing passive solar heating in the winter and stimulating passive cooling and natural ventilation in the summer.

Find out more about Courtyard House ›

Casa UC, Mexico, by Daniela Bucio Sistos

Mexican architect Daniela Bucio Sistos's design for Casa UC in Morelia features pigmented concrete and brick, as well as a central inner courtyard that has its own disc-shaped canopy.

A Momoqui tree (Caesalpinia pluviosa) that sits at the centre of the courtyard, surrounded by plants, lends the modernist house a more organic feel.

Find out more about Casa UC ›

Host House, US, by Kipp Edick and Joe Sadoski

The wooden Host House in Utah is clad in cedar planks and surrounded by trees. This focus on nature continues inside, where an inner courtyard holds a small tree.

Surrounded by floor-to-ceiling windows, the central opening helps to add light to the interior.

"The client was a very private individual who supported a design approach that located the glazing in specific zones of the house to provide ample daylight and privacy," the architects said.

Find out more about Host House ›

Carlton House, Australia, by Reddaway Architects

A small internal courtyard holds an Acer, or Japanese maple tree, planted amongst ground-covering greenery and practical stepping stones that let the owners cut through to different parts of Carlton House in Melbourne.

The courtyard is part of a timber extension that Reddaway Architects added to an Edwardian-style brick building. As well as the courtyard, added skylights help give the new space a bright feel.

Find out more about Carlton House ›

Neve Tzedek townhouse, Israel, by Meirav Galan

This townhouse in Tel Aviv's oldest neighbourhood (above and top image) was given a refresh by architect Meirav Galan, who added a glass-clad secret courtyard.

The triple-height courtyard rises through the building and holds Mediterranean plants that help create a tranquil centre space. A small seating area adds to the relaxed feel and lets the owners make more use of the indoor garden.

Find out more about Neve Tzedek ›

F Residence, Japan, by Gosize

Gosize's design for F Residence in Hyōgo, Japan, features large openings centred around a courtyard with a minimalist pond and rough stone that extends into the living space.

The home, which has a spartan, peaceful feel, was designed with a high concrete wall next to the double-height courtyard to create more privacy.

The combination of the calm feel and the privacy of the home helped to influence the design of the house in BBC drama The Girl Before, which draws on F Residence's design.

Find out more about F Residence ›

Wall House, Vietnam, by CTA

Designs that perfectly blend the indoors and the outdoors are seen in many Vietnamese houses, and Wall House in Bien Hoa is an especially striking example.

The multi-generational family home has hole-punctured bricks that let sunlight and air in, and an expansive living area that has the feel of an indoor courtyard. This features an array of leafy greens and trees that have been planted around the periphery of the room.

Find out more about Wall House ›

Clinton Hill Courtyard House, US, by O'Neill McVoy Architects

A 19th-century brick townhouse in Brooklyn was given skylights and a courtyard by O'Neill McVoy Architects as part of a complete redesign.

The studio created a "light garden" at the centre of the family home. Sliding glass walls with mahogany frames surround the 18-square-metre garden, which is landscaped with black river rocks, a dogwood tree and climbing vines.

Find out more about Clinton Hill Courtyard House ›

Ruxton Rise Residence, Australia, by Studio Four

Studio Four created Ruxton Rise Residence for its own co-director, Sarah Henry, designing a grey-brick home centred around a courtyard planted with olive trees.

The open-air courtyard was created to acts as an additional room in the house, where its inhabitants can take advantage of the mild Melbourne weather. All communal spaces in the house face the courtyard, which connects the living spaces and provides a "calming effect."

Find out more about Ruxton Rise Residence ›

Casa Once, Mexico, by Espacio 18 and Cueto

Mexican architecture firmsEspacio 18 and Cueto added an internal courtyard and a rooftop patio to this Mexican townhouse to make the most of a small site.

As the home takes up the entire buildable area, the interior courtyard was added to give the owners a bit of outdoor space. Double-height glazed walls surround the decked patio, which has an acacia tree in the middle that blooms with bright purple flowers in the springtime.

Find out more about Casa Once ›

This is the latest in our series of lookbooks providing curated visual inspiration from Dezeen's image archive. For more inspiration see previous lookbooks showcasing modernist living rooms, original hotel bathrooms and spacious kitchen extensions.

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Ten homes centred around bright interior courtyards (2024)

FAQs

What is a house with an inner courtyard called? ›

A courtyard house is a type of house—often a large house—where the main part of the building is disposed around a central courtyard.

What is the purpose of a courtyard in a house? ›

Courtyards introduce cross ventilation into a building, using the courtyard design to break the house into smaller, more manageable areas, with more walls opening onto the outdoors, so it's much easier to encourage a gentle breeze into the home.

What is the importance of the central courtyard in the house? ›

Importance of courtyards in Indian architecture

Natural ventilation and light: courtyards serve as natural ventilators, channelling cool air into living spaces while illuminating interiors with abundant natural light, reducing reliance on artificial sources.

What are the disadvantages of a courtyard? ›

The build cost can be higher because of increased wall area and circulation space, which can also increase heat loss. Focus on an internal courtyard space can mean that other spaces around the sides and rear of the house may connect poorly to the dwelling and feel 'left over'.

How big should an interior courtyard be? ›

Interior courtyards can typically be included in homes that are 3,500 square feet and more. For the courtyard, a 10×10-feet or 8×8-feet area might be designated.

What is the difference between a courtyard and a patio? ›

Patio vs. Courtyard. Patios and courtyards have the most in common — both are uncovered, durable and on ground level. The only difference is that a courtyard is usually surrounded by walls and closed, while a patio is a completely open space.

What are the benefits of indoor courtyard? ›

Therefore, a courtyard in the middle of a house creates shorter distances for the wind to travel. They also provide an area for warm air to escape the home. Warm air from rooms adjoining the courtyard has a place to escape through and out of the house. Hence, creating a cooler indoor temperature.

What are the benefits of courtyard housing? ›

Benefits of Courtyard Living
  • Thoughtful Design for Community Interaction. Courtyards are outdoor living spaces that are the beating heart of the community, encouraging residents to come together and forge meaningful connections. ...
  • Nurturing Connections. ...
  • A Sense of Belonging. ...
  • Health and Well-being. ...
  • Privacy. ...
  • Architectural Appeal.
Oct 6, 2023

What is the best position for a courtyard? ›

Vastu for the Courtyard: Cosmic Center of the Home

The only best place to build the main hall, pooja room or the courtyard is the center of the house.

What is the meaning of central courtyard? ›

an area of flat ground outside and partly or completely surrounded by one or more buildings: Entrance to the apartment building is through a central courtyard.

Are courtyard homes expensive? ›

That said, courtyard homes aren't inexpensive to build. The form of the home must be carved up into an L- or C-shape. That means you will have more perimeter walls to finish and insulate, and exterior materials are more expensive than sheetrock used indoors.

Why don t more houses have courtyards? ›

Space Constraints: With the rapid growth of urban areas, available land for construction has become limited and expensive. As a result, modern premium houses often need to make the most of the available space, focusing on maximizing indoor living areas rather than dedicating large portions of land to courtyards.

What is the concept of courtyard in architecture? ›

What Is a Courtyard? A courtyard is an open-air area surrounded by tall walls or buildings, typically located in a building's center. Modern courtyards are an architectural feature most commonly seen in office spaces and universities, where students and workers can relax, eat, or talk to peers.

What is an enclosed courtyard called? ›

An enclosed courtyard, also known as a cloister or an atrium, is a space that is surrounded by walls or buildings on all sides.

What are the different types of inner courtyard? ›

Types of interior courtyards

Some are paved, others use timber decking, many are planted and others are pebbled. Some internal courtyards are fully surrounded by rooms while others, such as Sidoti's, are bordered by both interior and exterior walls. Many are rectilinear and a few are curved.

What is the architectural term for courtyard? ›

A variety of architectural terms describe courtyard variations, including peristyle, cloister, and garth. As with pedestrian malls, plazas, atria, and roof gardens, the creation of courtyards can extend the functional landscape into the built environment.

What is a courtyard dwelling type? ›

Courtyard housing is a distinct medium-density multi-family housing typology centered on a shared outdoor open space or garden and surrounded by one or two stories of apartment units typically only accessed by courtyard from the street (and not by an interior corridor).

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